Temporal Power Quotes
Basil the Great
Speaking against those who opposed his efforts to expand the voting franchise:
This was before the state had officially sanctioned and accepted the church. Most of the institutions were pagan and the kings had subjects of both religions with Christianity not yet dominant. Yet among Christians, the Church had government temporal power, even before the church was allied with the state.
The main purpose of the oath was to eliminate Roman Catholics who recognized the Pope as the Supreme Ecclesiastical authority. The subtlety evaporated by 1640 when the official oath actually named Rome as the target. See {617547}.