Taxation Authority Quotes
See Daniel Webster and John Marshall for earlier expressions of this famous quotation: {37299} and {320000}. Also, Maurice L. Duplessis {600341} for a contrary view.
This quotation was used throughout American history. See Oliver Wendell Holmes {603715}, Daniel Webster {37299}. Maurice L. Duplessis of Canada had a contrary variant: {600341}.
This is opposite to the view that the power to tax is the power to destroy. See Oliver Wendell Holmes {603715}, Daniel Webster {37299} and John Marshall {320000}.
The American Revolution’s ideas spread. This Cahier was the consensus of the Clergy of Blois in 1789. There were cahiers of several provinces of France—some by the clergy, some by the nobles. What is fascinating is the emergence of many of the pre-Revolutionary French concepts. The example of the American revolution and its principles was known throughout the educated classes of France.
The patriot legal position did shift over time. Like many grass roots political movements, the Americans had morality and justice on their side and did not think through the implications of their arguments when they opposed the Stamp Act. After the Revolution Leonard had to leave and he went to English Bermuda where he was rewarded for his loyalty with the position of Chief Justice.
The original constitution allowed federal taxes on the states or on the people to be levied only proportional to the number of people in the state—a so called “head tax” of “poll tax.” This was a very regressive form of taxation since the rich could only be taxed the same amount as the poor even though they could afford much more and the poor could hardly afford anything at all. This amendment paved the way for the income tax where a percentage of income could now be taxed.
money for the king's government In 1628 there was a classic English struggle between the king, Charles I, and Parliament. While Parliament was sitting, Dr. Manwaring, an Anglican Bishop, preached a sermon. He claimed that God intended all private property to be at the disposal of the King in times of national emergency. Further, that the King could levy an taxes without the consent of Parliament. The King liked the sermon so much that he had it printed and distributed by special command. The House of Commons went bonkers and impeached Manwaring. He was imprisoned by order of the House, fined the then huge sum of 1,000 pounds, and prohibited from holding any ecclesiastical or secular office in the future. As soon as the session of Parliament ended, the king pardoned him, gave him a huge salary raise, and several years later Manwaring was appointed Bishop of Asaph. King Charles I, perhaps England’s worst sovereign, then provoked two civil wars and was finally tried for treason and beheaded. Manwaring was in and out of prison during the conflicts. He faded from public view.