Arbitrary Justice Quotes



This quotation helps to explain the 19th and 20th century hostility of many Chinese to Missionaries and Christians. The missionary involvement in and interference with the Chinese justice system, together with their one-sided advocacy for Christians regardless of rectitude developed a resentment by the majority of Chinese who had a tradition of religious tolerance—see {34001}.


He had been reporting from Egypt at the time. There was no judicial independence, and the judges were generally corrupt and incompetent. The system operated as a tradeoff. The government would not investigate and punish the corruption and bribery in the private cases if the judges would always rule for the government in the cases they brought. The system was particularly pernicious in that Egypt did not depend on the jury of peers system so the judges had great power in judicial proceedings.