Samuel Gompers Quotes


There may be here and there a worker who for certain reasons unexplainable to us does not join a union of labor. That is his right. It is his legal right, no matter how morally wrong he may be.


Citations

Samuel Gompers, 1850-1924, President, American Federation of Labor, Address delivered to the Council of Foreign Relations, New York City, December 10, 1918

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Most Republicans at the time regarded labor unions as negative forces in American society and backed and passed much anti-union legislation. The labor movement in America considered the Republicans to be their major enemies, yet the Republicans of the era were almost always supportive of labor unions especially if they were an opposing force to communist governments as in Poland.


The unions that broke off were very successful at increasing union membership and made large efforts at organizing. The others were losing members for the most part and devoted most of their resources to politics to protect what they had.


Samuel Gompers
Samuel Gompers
  • Born: January 27, 1850
  • Died: December 13, 1924
  • Nationality: American
  • Profession: Labor Leader, Cigar Maker

Samuel Gompers was a British-born American cigar maker, labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history. Gompers founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL), and served as the organization's president from 1886 to 1894, and from 1895 until his death in 1924. He promoted harmony among the different craft unions that comprised the AFL, trying to minimize jurisdictional battles. He promoted through organization and collective bargaining, to secure shorter hours and higher wages, the first essential steps, he believed, to emancipating labor. He also encouraged the AFL to take political action to "elect their friends" and "defeat their enemies". He mostly supported Democrats, but sometimes Republicans. He strongly opposed Socialists. During World War I, Gompers and the AFL openly supported the war effort, attempting to avert strikes and boost morale while raising wage rates and expanding membership.