Archibald Cary Coolidge Quotes
Existing colonial empires rest upon insecure foundations. There seems, indeed, something unnatural in the spectacle of seven million Dutch ruling over fifty million Malays.
Archibald Cary Coolidge, 1866–1928, Historian, Political Scientist & Diplomat, Editor-in-chief of Foreign Affairs, “Ten Years of War and Peace”, Foreign Affairs, September 1923
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The Boers, the early Dutch settlers to South Africa were a “scurvey lot” who were very uneducated, narrow minded, and insular. They eventurally esterminated whole tribes of Blacks, caused the Boer War, and operated the disasterous apartheid era of South Africa. But the early Dutch governors of South Africa had great trouble with the Boers as well. See {583928} & {583928} for English similar assessments.
There was continuing tension between England, the Colonial Governors of South Africa and the Boers. Immigrant settlers to South Africa from Holland. The Boers were very uneducated and not steeped in democratic government. They wanted to enslave and sieze the land of the Black residents. Under English law, the Blacks were also English subjects. The Boers insisted that any interference in their persecution and enslavery of the Blacks was oppression just as the Southern American Whites saw Reconstruction defense of the Blacks as oppression to them. The classic question is: “Is it oppression to stop people from opressiong others?”
This was in the first article of their Constitution upon gaining their independence. With a long tradition of Dutch colonialism and a particularly brutal Japanese colonization during WWII, the Indonesians were most preoccupied with this issue.
This was published after he had been murdered by the Afrikaner White South African authorities. The text illustrates his pointed criticisms that had so embarrassed and enraged the apartheid government.
Both nations’ colonies were amongst the cruelest in human history with huge numbers of black Africans murdered and mutilated if they would not work in the mines for terrible wages or spoke against the brutal colonial rule.
Archibald Cary Coolidge was an American educator and diplomat. He was a Professor of History at Harvard College from 1908 and the first Director of the Harvard University Library from 1910 until his death. Coolidge was also a scholar in international affairs, a planner of the Widener Library, a member of the United States Foreign Service, and editor-in-chief of the policy journal Foreign Affairs.