Charles Tilly Quotes
Almost all war making states borrow extensively, raise taxes, and seize the means of combat - including men - from reluctant citizens.
Tilly, Charles. Coercion, Capital, and European States, AD 990-1990. Basil Blackwell, 1990, p. 103.
Note the candor with which the Congress provided the truth to Americans about the financial situation of the nation. Despite the national crises and emergency of the war, the Congress told the truth and did not treat the citizens as children from whom bad news must be withheld. At the time, each state and many individual banks had their own paper currency, these could be easily counterfeited and were done so by the British to collapse the American economy. Because of this early traumatic experience with paper money, the United States did not use it for another 70 years.
Even in democratic America, this has been true. We spend almost any amount of money to give our military the weapons of war that will make them more effective soldiers, but when they return with mental and physical wounds, government money is not so easy to come by to preserve them in good health. Cost is a major consideration in Veterans benefits and care, but weapons expenditures have little restraint. It has been so for many years in many cultures.
A negotiated end to the war made sense for both sides. The English budget was in terrible shape with the huge costs of dealing with Napoleon and although Liverpool wanted to teach the Americans a lesson, he could not get the money to finance it. The Americans could prevent British conquest but they could not defeat the British overall or eject them from the continent.
Charles Tilly was an American sociologist, political scientist, and historian who wrote on the relationship between politics and society. He was a professor of history, sociology, and social science at the University of Michigan from 1969 to 1984 before becoming the Joseph L. Buttenwieser Professor of Social Science at Columbia University.