Cesare Beccaria Quotes
To the extent that human spirits are made gentle by the social state, sensibility increases; as it increases, the severity of punishment must diminish if one wishes to maintain a constant relation between object and feeling.
Beccaria, Cesare. On Crimes and Punishments, and Other Writings. Edited by Richard Bellamy, Cambridge University Press, 1995, p. 115.
Livermore's argument fell on deaf ears, and the amendment was passed over the objection of a few arch-conservatives.
Cesare Bonesana di Beccaria, Marquis of Gualdrasco and Villareggio was an Italian criminologist, jurist, philosopher, and politician, who is widely considered one of the greatest thinkers of the Age of Enlightenment. He is well remembered for his treatise On Crimes and Punishments (1764), which condemned torture and the death penalty, and was a founding work in the field of penology and the Classical School of criminology. Beccaria is considered the father of modern criminal law and the father of criminal justice.