John Kenneth Galbraith Quotes
Perhaps never before or since have so many people taken the measure of economic prospects and found them so favorable as in the two days following the Thursday [24th October 1929] disaster.
Galbraith, John Kenneth. The Great Crash 1929. Houghton Mifflin, 1955.
Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal then created the Securities and Exchange Commission to Regulate the Stock Market and that kept things under reasonable control for over 50 years, but then the fraudulent schemes had gotten very sophisticated and the Enron and other scandals were uncovered, leading to Sarbanes Oxley and other more regulatory legislation.
Born thought that her agency was responsible for regulating the new esoteric financial products—derivatives including credit default swaps—for otherwise there would be no regulation at all of financial products that could dwarf the stock and bond market. Summers persuaded her to back off. When the Meltdown of 2008 hit, the huge derivative exposure of the large banks and some insurance companies was so great that it was one of the major causes for the meltdown of the entire banking system. Summers, normally a great economist not only called this one wrong, but later, along with most other government and private economists ignored a very explicit warning—See {637168}, {637986}, and {620038}.
John Kenneth Galbraith OC, also known as Ken Galbraith, was a Canadian-American economist, diplomat, public official and intellectual. A leading proponent of 20th-century American liberalism, his books on economic topics were bestsellers from the 1950s through the 2000s. As an economist, he leaned toward post-Keynesian economics from an institutionalist perspective.