Michael Dickinson Quotes
Only flies have true halteres. In fact, the scientific term for flies, 'diptera,' means 'two wings.' Most insects, including bees, have two pairs of wings for a total of four. In flies, the hindwing pairs have been transformed through evolution into the halteres.
Dickinson, Michael H. "Haltere-mediated equilibrium reflexes of the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, vol. 354, no. 1385, 29 May 1999, pp. 903-916. The Royal Society.
Michael H. Dickinson (born 1963) is an American fly bioengineer and neuroscientist, and Zarem Professor of Biology and Bioengineering at the California Institute of Technology. He studies Drosophila flight control systems and sensory processing.