John Francis Bray Quotes
Nor can one class appropriate the produce of the labour of another class, as the capitalists now appropriate and enjoy the wealth which the powers of the working man daily call into existence. It is inequality of exchanges which enables one class to live in luxury and idleness, and dooms another to incessant toil
John Francis Bray, 1809-1897, Economist, Labour’s Wrongs and Labour’s Remedy, 1839
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At the time many workers lived in housing owned by their employer. When the Pullman company had a labor dispute, they not only locked the workers out of their jobs but evicted them from their meager housing.
In his economic view, managers, accountants, attorneys, owners, shareholders, landlords, were all supported by the workers who have to support themselves and all the others.
This quotation and other material were so radical and inflammatory that Calhoun wrote and published this anonymously.
John Francis Bray was a radical, chartist, writer on socialist economics and activist in both Britain and his native America in the 19th century. He was hailed in later life as the 'Benjamin Franklin' of American labor.