Roger B. Taney Quotes
Every state has an undoubted right to determine the status, or domestic and social condition, of the persons domiciled within its territory except insofar as the powers of the states in this respect are restrained, or duties and obligations imposed upon them, by the Constitution of the United States.
United States, Supreme Court. Strader v. Graham. United States Reports, vol. 51, 1851, p. 93.
The 10th Amendment was created to take care of this objection which Jefferson and many others had.
Jackson was reacting to the claimed right of South Carolina to nullify Federal tariffs and other Federal laws.
In one of the most unusual revolutions in world history, Brazil became independent from Portugal via a revolution led by the son of the Portuguese King and heir to the throne, Pedro I. The crown prince of Portugal, led Brazil in her breakaway from Portugal and by popular acclaim became Pedro I, Emperor of Brazil. He is probably the only monarch in history who was the heredity monarch of one kingdom and selected by popular acclaim to the throne of another.
Most people agree as to what the powers are that are “enumerated” in the Constitution. But there is endless difference of opinion as to what the “implied necessary and proper” powers are. However, this quotation establishes the greater powers of the Government to act in foreign affairs.
The issue was could a person from another state come into New Jersey and dredge oysters with the same rights and privileges as a citizen of New Jersey? Washington said, no.
Roger Brooke Taney was the fifth Chief Justice of the United States, holding that office from 1836 until his death in 1864. He delivered the majority opinion in Dred Scott v. Sandford (1856), ruling that African Americans could not be considered citizens and that Congress could not prohibit slavery in the territories of the United States. Prior to joining the Supreme Court, Taney served as the United States Attorney General and United States Secretary of the Treasury under President Andrew Jackson.