JESSIE APPLEGATE

(Jesse Applegate)


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This short quotation provides, not only an indication of the size of the wagon trains on the Oregon Trail, but also provides insight into the democratic and egalitarian nature of the wagon train leadership of the time.


Large wagon trains of settlers crossed the content on their way to the Oregon Territory. The Sioux Indians whose land the wagon trains had to pass through often attacked the wagon trains in a vain effort to discourage others from passing through the area. The Sioux believed that the large wagon trains frightened the buffalo away, which was probably not a significant factor in the diminishing of the buffalo herds. The Indians and white hunters both over-hunted the buffalo which became few in numbers. With modern wildlife management Buffalo are not only back but are plentiful and being raised for their lean meat which has become a delicacy.


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Jessie Applegate
Jessie Applegate
  • Born: July 5, 1811
  • Died: April 22, 1888
  • Nationality:
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Jesse Applegate was an American pioneer who led a large group of settlers along the Oregon Trail to the Oregon Country. He was an influential member of the early government of Oregon, and helped establish the Applegate Trail as an alternative route to the Oregon Trail.