AL-HAKAM I
(Al-Hakam Ibn Hisham Ibn Abd-ar-Rahman I)
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Al-Hakam’s reign was particularly bloody during which he beheaded thousands of dissidents. The son developed a nervous tic said to be the result of watching all the bloody executions.
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Al-Hakam Ibn Hisham Ibn Abd-ar-Rahman I (Arabic: الحکم بن هشام بن عبدالرحمن الداخل) was Umayyad Emir of Cordoba from 796 until 822 in Al-Andalus (Moorish Iberia).