Gideon Welles Quotes


This crowd did not diminish through the whole of that cold, wet day; they seemed not to know what was to by their fate since their great benefactor was dead, and though strong and brave men wept when I met them.


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The Federal Fugitive Slave Act required all in free states to assist owners of escaped slaves to return them to their owners. The reaction in the North to the Fugitive Slave Act was extensive and even violent. See related quotes.


Gideon Welles
Gideon Welles
  • Born: July 1, 1802
  • Died: February 11, 1878
  • Nationality: American
  • Profession: Soldier

Gideon Welles, nicknamed "Father Neptune", was the United States Secretary of the Navy from 1861 to 1869, a cabinet post he was awarded after supporting Abraham Lincoln in the 1860 election. Although opposed to the Union blockade of Southern ports, he duly carried out his part of the Anaconda Plan, largely sealing off the Confederate coastline and preventing the exchange of cotton for war supplies. This is viewed as a major cause of Union victory in the Civil War, and his achievement in expanding the Navy almost tenfold was widely praised. Welles was also instrumental in the Navy's creation of the Medal of Honor.