Douglas Bader Quotes
The sea from Dunkirk to Dover during these days of the evacuation looked like any coastal road in England on a bank holiday. It was solid with shipping.
Bader, Douglas. Fight for the Sky: The Story of the Spitfire and the Hurricane. Sidgwick and Jackson, 1973.
The very next day Hitler would begin his land invasion of Poland.
This is a significant quotation because the bombing of Hamburg was somewhat controversial. The Germans had bombed Warsaw, London and many other cities contravening the them accepted laws of war. The allies retaliated by bombing German cities where there was extensive war manufacturing; however, there were some allied war planners who saw the bombing of German cities as a way of breaking morale and shortening the war above and beyond the damage to the factories. A new technique had been used in bombing Hamburg—firebombing. Many thousand coordinated incendiary bombs ignited fires throughout the city which combined into a huge firestorm, killing even people with heat that were in air raid shelters. More than 100,000 Germans died—a greater toll than would later take place at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. There was some allied criticism that the firebombing just killed people but made the survivors even more adamant about continuing the fight, This quotation, from a leading German officer, supported the view that there was a strong positive military effect. The technique was repeated in Tokyo to even greater effect before the atomic bombed were ready. (The Japanese had also bombed civilian cities first as well as committed other atrocities.
The Proclamation was a belated admission of the disgraceful internment of loyal Japanese Americans during WWII. See {587961}. “Evacuation” was the euphemism for rounding up Japanese American citizens and putting them in internment camps. Not a single Japanese American was involved in any effort to sabotage or undermine the United States. The same cannot be said about the German Americans where a few did work against U. S. interests and yet the German-Americans were never rounded up. The explanation of the difference has been long debated. Racism was a part of it; California paranoia, another. And unfortunately, Japanese Americans owned very desirable land in California and when they could no longer make their payments some interests gobbled up the land and that was a motivation for some. Regardless, it was one of the low points in American history, and warranted this Presidential and national apology.
Group Captain Sir Douglas Robert Steuart Bader was a Royal Air Force (RAF) flying ace during the Second World War. He was credited with 22 aerial victories, four shared victories, six probables, one shared probable and 11 enemy aircraft damaged.