Michael Ledeen Quotes
The fight is not over what shall be secret, but over who shall determine what shall be secret.
Michael Ledeen, Historian, Philosopher, Foreign Policy Analyst], Consultant to the U. S. National Security Council, Department of State, and the Department of Defense, Speech, Intelligence and Free Society Conference, National Forum Foundation, Washington, May 30, 1989
Sourced by: Eigen's Political and Historical Quotations
He was referring to the massive surveillance NSA program whereby all telephone calls and most digital communications for every American was secretly tapped and stored in an NSA data base. The Senators of the Intelligence Oversight Committee received information in Classified executive sessions but they were not allowed to disclose anything that they learned in the briefings—even something as huge and probably unconstitutional as this program. Moreover, even when officials of the Intelligence Services lied under oath (see {634917}) in open session, the Senators could not disclose this fact.
The main reason that the English or American Freedom of Information Act is not used so much by individuals is that the executive agencies make the process of obtaining documents very difficult and then when the government stonewalls, the requestor has to spend a great deal of time and often engage an attorney. The result is that few individuals can spend the time or money and the field consists mostly of media and non profit organizations which have staff and resources.
Nixon was the ultimate pragmatist and used secrecy wherever he felt it might give him an advantage. His logic was that in the American system, the Judicial Branch was the only set of people who could pronounce something illegal. If the issue were secret, the judges could not see it, and therefore could never declare it illegal.
Before the Communists, the Nationalist Chinese government controlled the press even more so than the Communists did. And the Chinese Emperors before the Nationalists had a well educated elite of administrators who ran the government but the great mass of the people knew virtually nothing other than what the rulers wanted them to know. With mass illiteracy, there was no efficient way to communicate with the masses anyway. China, with a history of great intellectual accomplishment, has had the most ignorant people in the world by virtue of its size and general illiteracy.
Michael Arthur Ledeen is an American historian, neoconservative foreign policy analyst, and author with a PhD in philosophy. He is a former consultant to the United States National Security Council, the United States Department of State, and the United States Department of Defense. He held the Freedom Scholar chair at the American Enterprise Institute where he was a scholar for twenty years and now holds the similarly named chair at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies.
