H. L. Mencken Quotes
Progress: The process whereby the human race has got rid of whiskers, the vermiform appendix and God.
Mencken, H. L. A Book of Burlesques. John Lane Company, 1916.
Fisk realized the effect on man of his environment and social conditions, but made the mistake of believing that the normal evolutionary effects as a result of natural selection had stopped. As these changes are slow over many generations, they are hard to personally observe within a human lifetime. Also our effect on our environment changes the environment and that in turn often alters the rules under which natural selection operates. Evolution only stops when a species is extinct.
This particular quotation is particularly distressful to some religious fundamentalists who not only will not accept that man evolved, but find it worse to accept that man is continuously evolving.
Darwin believed at the time that large populations were critical to national success and development. The next 100 years would prove that large population was a handicap to progress and real growth of standard of living.
The magnificent result of modern civilization has been to extend the average lifespan of humans by decades. What Galton called “weakly lives” are those that were eradicated by smallpox, bubonic plague, polio and hundreds of other diseases and risks where we have strengthened mankind and not simply succumbed to all the many natural dangers. At the same time however, civilization has added risks and dangers to human life. Automobile crashes, industrial accidents and the like. The balance has been well in favor of “civilization.”
Henry Louis Mencken was an American journalist, essayist, satirist, cultural critic, and scholar of American English. He commented widely on the social scene, literature, music, prominent politicians, and contemporary movements. His satirical reporting on the Scopes Trial, which he dubbed the "Monkey Trial," also gained him attention.