James B. Stewart Quotes
If Republicans are correct that lower rates spur economic growth, then lower rates on all income - made possible in part by raising capital-gains rates - should bolster economic growth across the economy.
Stewart, James B. "To Slash Corporate Taxes, Trump Needs to Find Trillions Elsewhere." The New York Times, The New York Times Company, 27 Apr. 2017.
The traditional conservative tax principle has always been that low tax rates are needed to produce economic expansion and in general this had been so until Clinton and Rubin combined higher tax rates with great fiscal discipline of government spending and low interest rates, not only produced a great economic expansion but eliminated the Reagan deficit and left office with a huge projected surplus.
There are a number of periods in American history when the highest marginal income tax rate for the very wealthy was over 90 percent. The highest marginal rate is not on total income but only on the excess above a threshold amount—based on 2010 dollars, the high rate would only be paid on the income OVER $3 million in that year. Reich was right in saying that some of the greatest growth spurts of the American economy occurred at times where the marginal tax rates were over 90 percent.
This was a typical argument in the 2012 battle between President Obama and the Republican conservatives. However, this was written 35 years earlier, when the exact same issue was polarizing politicians. The idea for taxing the rich more to reduce the deficit has been around since there was a Federal deficit. On most occasions the rich had enough political clout to avoid additional taxes for them and get the general public to pay instead of them. However, there have been times where they have not been able to avoid increased taxes. The New Deal lead by Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the Obama administration in 2013 were two such exceptions.
This quotation was very important because the most important economic principle of Republican ideology since the 1960s has been that tax cuts will produce economic growth and the converse: that tax increases will stifle economic growth. For 50 years the Republican nostrum for all economic problems has been to increase growth by cutting taxes and opposing all tax increases. However Leonhardt studied the data and results since 1987 and found that the Republican doctrine had been wrong. Economic growth plummeted when we had the largest tax cuts in the George W. Bush years and the greatest growth spurts were following the 1990 George W. Bush tax increase and the 1993 Bill Clinton tax cuts. When the data became public some Republicans took the view that taxes were just one of the factors determining economic growth and have been overwhelmed by other factors. Some Democrats argue that if this were really believed by Republicans, they would have favored these other factors more so than tax cuts when in fact tax cuts are always their nostrum.
James Bennett Stewart (born c. 1952) is an American lawyer, journalist, and author.