Ludwig von Mises Quotes
History does not provide any example of capital accumulation brought about by a government. As far as governments invested in the construction of roads, railroads, and other useful public works, the capital needed was provided by the savings of individual citizens and borrowed by the government.
Mises defines government revenue in such a manner that it always relly belonged to individuals, therefore when government invests in enterprises that accumulate capital via profits, Mises does not consider it capital accumulation. One counterexample of this point is the George Washington Bridge in New York, built in Mises lifetime by Robert Moses of the New York Port Authority. The tolls on the bridge paid off the bondholders who financed much of the initial construction. But then capital started to accumulate at such a rapid rate that Moses was able to build other capital projects ranging from highways to the World Trade Center Buildings with capital constantly accumulated. The New York Port Authority under Moses generated more capital appreciation than any corporation that had been in existence at that point. And he could not even sell stock. However, the Port Authority and a few others were exceptions. Generally government did was unable to accumulate capital in its enterprises.
Ludwig von Mises, 1881-1973, Austrian Economist & Political Philosopher, Human Action, 1949
Sourced by: Eigen's Political and Historical Quotations
This statement was part of the historical and philosophical underpinnings of major public works programs as public employment programs such as the Job Corps, CCC, WPA and the like.
Ludwig Heinrich Edler von Mises was an Austrian School economist, historian, logician and sociologist. Mises wrote and lectured extensively on the societal contributions of classical liberalism. He is best known for his work on praxeology, a study of human choice and action.