Daniel Hannan Quotes
Every human on the planet is descended from both slaves and slave owners. What makes Britain unusual is not that we engaged in the disgusting trade, but that we eliminated it. Our political institutions led us, earlier than many, to the conclusion that freedom was the highest virtue.
Hannan, Daniel. Inventing Freedom: How the English-Speaking Peoples Made the Modern World. Broadside Books, 2013.
In 1672, the English trading company, the Company Of Royal Adventurers, rechartered itself changing it name to the Royal African Company to focus on the Slave Trade. By 1687 the company was given the exclusive right to trade between the Gold Coast and the British colonies in America. James, Duke of York, (later to be King James II, was interested in this company, and it agreed to supply the West Indies with three thousand slaves annually. in 1698, on account of the incessant clamor of English merchants, the trade was opened generally, and any vessel carrying the British flag was, by act of Parliament, permitted to engage in it on payment of a duty.
At the time, the prevailing federal policy was to return fugitive slaves to their owners. Lincoln was intent on keeping Kentucky and Maryland, both slave states, in the union, even at the cost of returning fugitive slaves. Shortly after, he came up with the policy of always returning fugitive slaves except in the rebellious states of the confederacy where the slaves were legally defined as ‘contraband’—war material, and thus could be seized by Union forces. Many fugitive slaves were thus employed by the Union for construction projects. Later, the Emancipation Proclamation set the slaves of the Confederacy free.
Some of the Patriots of Early America realized that the oppressions of British rule were coming from Parliament and initially took the position that only the King could make laws for the colonies and not Parliament. Therefore, they were as Englishmen challenging illegal English laws. Most American hostility was directed at Parliament and not the King. However, once there was any physical resistance, King George came down with such a heavy hand that American hatred transferred to him. For related quotes on the King/Parliament issue, see {639145}, {639144}, {639142}, {639141}, {639140}, & {639137}
Earl of Cromer
America’s first political economist
See {641497} for a quote from the Grenville speech. Fox, a conservative on most issues was an absolute radical on the issue of America. To aggravate the hawks in parliament, he used to dress in the colors of George Washington’s uniform to show his support once the war broke out.
Daniel John Hannan, Baron Hannan of Kingsclere is a British writer, journalist and former politician serving as an adviser to the Board of Trade since 2020. He is the founding president of the Initiative for Free Trade. A member of the Conservative Party, he was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for South East England from 1999 to 2020.