BUENAVENTURA DURRUTI

(José Buenaventura Durruti Dumange)


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During the Spanish Civil War, the Roman Catholic Church—the only major Christian Church in Spain—sided with the Fascists in overthrowing the elected government and ousting the king. The church also supported the German Nazi bombing of undefended Spanish towns where there were concentrations of Republicans supporting the elected government. While there were a few Catholic worker priests on the Republican side, the church buildings and the hierarchy of the Church was part of the Fascist axis. Therefore churches were burned whenever possible, often with the help and participation of the Catholic worker priests many of whose churches had been bombed. Although Durruti often said this, he did not originate it; Peter Kropotkin did.


Durruti’s and other Republican columns were advancing on Saragossa on the Aragon front to free it from the Fascists. Durruti’s army was made up of idealist libertarians and anarchists who also didn’t much like straight communists because they would restrict individual freedom. The regular communist army was more conservative and wanted to coordinate and attack and wait for planning and more coordination between the columns. The libertarians pushed ahead with the others following and they took Saragossa


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Buenaventura Durruti
Buenaventura Durruti
  • Born: July 14, 1896
  • Died: November 20, 1936
  • Nationality: Spanish
  • Profession: Mechanic

José Buenaventura Durruti Dumange was a Spanish insurrectionary, anarcho-syndicalist militant involved with the CNT, FAI and other anarchist organisations during the period leading up to and including the Spanish Civil War. Durruti played an influential role during the Spanish Revolution and is remembered as a hero in the anarchist movement.