American Civil Liberties Union Quotes
In his Senate confirmation hearings Frankfurter was repeatedly asked about his association with the ACLU and his views on Communism by conservative Senator Pat McCarran:
When Raphael Abramovitch came to the United States to rally support for the political prisoners in Russia, he held meetings throughout the country. Every meeting, except for the one in Boston, was harassed and broken up by the American Communist Party. After the ACLU protested the interruptions, Browder rebuked the Civil Liberties Union in the pages of Workers Monthly.
Baldwin had written a book praising revolutionary communism in Russia, but like many other American socialists, grew disillusioned with Russian Communism and Joseph Stalin’s dictatorship especially when in 1939 the Russians became allied with Hitler and Germany. Russia’s repression of civil liberties was far worse than anything he had seen in America. He was so negative about Russian Communism that in the early 1940s, he ejected all members of the Communist Party from membership in the ACLU.
He was a conscientious objector and pacifist and served a year in jail.
He was convicted of various felonies including threatening federal officials and sentenced to prison.