Benjamin Graham Quotes
While enthusiasm may be necessary for great accomplishments elsewhere, on Wall Street it almost invariably leads to disaster
Graham, Benjamin. The Intelligent Investor. Harper & Row, 1973.
This quote is misattributed to Keynes. The first recorded version of this was a 1986 presentation given by Gary Shilling, an influential financial advisor twice named Wall Street’s top economist in a poll conducted by Institutional Investor magazine, as reported by The Advertiser newspaper of Montgomery, Alabama. The next recorded evidence is a Forbes article by Shilling in February, 1993. See linked quote.
Speculation meant real estate investment and business.
He distressed most of the other stock brokers on Wall Street by pointing out that if brokers were so smart, why would they not want to buy the stock for themselves rather than sell it to you. Therefore, he generally concluded that the best stocks are bought by the brokers and bankers for their own accounts, and the lesser quality shares are sold to the public.
This may have been the worst stock market advice ever sent to customers. The Great Depression would suppress the economy of more than a decade.
The great scholars were as wrong as everyone else about the Great Depression
Jobs led Apple when it became the technology company with the largest stock market valuation ever, yet he freely admitted that he did bit understand the market. He just ran a great company which produced wonderful, innovative products and paid relatively little attention to the stock market and Wall Street.
Benjamin Graham was a British-born American economist, professor and investor. He is widely known as the "father of value investing", and wrote two of the founding texts in neoclassical investing: Security Analysis (1934) with David Dodd, and The Intelligent Investor (1949). His investment philosophy stressed investor psychology, minimal debt, buy-and-hold investing, fundamental analysis, concentrated diversification, buying within the margin of safety, activist investing, and contrarian mindsets.