Montesquieu Quotes
There is no nation so powerful, as the one that obeys its laws not from principals of fear or reason, but from passion.
Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat. Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline. Translated by David Lowenthal, The Free Press, 1965, p. 43.
TR had a Supreme Court where a conservative block was in the majority and declared a number of his key reforms as unconstitutional. The same thing happened to FDR as well. Since Supreme Court justices had lifetime tenure most presidents and congresses have to deal with a court that has the political makeup and political philosophy of previous administrations by which they were appointed. Reform and change presidents tend to see the Supreme Court as obstructionist.
In his Senate confirmation hearings Frankfurter was repeatedly asked about his association with the ACLU and his views on Communism by conservative Senator Pat McCarran:
Samuel Langhorne Clemens, 1835-1910
Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu, generally referred to as simply Montesquieu, was a French judge, man of letters, and political philosopher.