Karen Horney Quotes
Rationalization may be defined as self-deception by reasoning.
Karen Horney, 1885-1952, Psychiatrist, Our Inner Conflicts, 1945
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David Dunning is the co-researcher that identified and named the Dunning-Kruger effect – a cognitive bias in which people with limited competence in a particular domain overestimate their abilities.
Karen Horney was a German psychoanalyst who practiced in the United States during her later career. Her theories questioned some traditional Freudian views. This was particularly true of her theories of sexuality and of the instinct orientation of psychoanalysis. She is credited with founding feminist psychology in response to Freud's theory of penis envy. She disagreed with Freud about inherent differences in the psychology of men and women, and she traced such differences to society and culture rather than biology. She is often classified as neo-Freudian.