Karl Landsteiner Quotes


I have recently observed and stated that the serum of normal people is capable of clumping the red cells of other healthy individuals... As commonly expressed, it can be said that in these cases at least two different kinds of agglutinins exist, one kind in A, the other in B, both together in C. The cells are naturally insensitive to the agglutinins in their own serum.


Citations

Landsteiner, Karl. "On Agglutination Phenomena of Normal Human Blood." Transfusion, vol. 1, no. 1, 1961, pp. 5-8. Translated from "Über Agglutinationserscheinungen normalen menschlichen Blutes," Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, vol. 14, 1901, pp. 1132-1134.

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Karl Landsteiner
Karl Landsteiner
  • Born: June 14, 1868
  • Died: June 26, 1943
  • Nationality: Austrian
  • Profession: Scientist

Karl Landsteiner ForMemRS was an Austrian biologist, physician, and immunologist. He distinguished the main blood groups in 1900, having developed the modern system of classification of blood groups from his identification of the presence of agglutinins in the blood, and in 1937 identified, with Alexander S. Wiener, the Rhesus factor, thus enabling physicians to transfuse blood without endangering the patient's life. With Constantin Levaditi and Erwin Popper, he discovered the polio virus in 1909. He received the Aronson Prize in 1926. In 1930, he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. He was posthumously awarded the Lasker Award in 1946, and has been described as the father of transfusion medicine.